Ingliz tilida kasblar va ish: so'zlar ro'yxati
A2 darajasidagi 15 ta muhim so'z o'zbekcha tarjimasi va misol gaplar bilan. Oxirida 5 ta qisqa mashq bor.
So'zlar ro'yxati
Quyidagi jadvalda kasblar va ish mavzusidagi 15 ta inglizcha so'z, ularning o'zbekcha tarjimasi va har biri uchun misol gap berilgan. Daraja: A2 — elementar.
| Inglizcha | O'zbekcha | Misol gap |
|---|---|---|
| job | ish, kasb | She found a new job last month. |
| teacher | o'qituvchi | Our teacher gives us a lot of homework. |
| nurse | hamshira | The nurse checked my temperature. |
| driver | haydovchi | The taxi driver knows the city well. |
| engineer | muhandis | He wants to become an engineer. |
| farmer | dehqon, fermer | The farmer grows cotton and melons. |
| chef | oshpaz | The chef cooks amazing plov. |
| office | ofis, idora | I work in an office downtown. |
| salary | maosh, oylik | His salary is not very high. |
| boss | boshliq, rahbar | My boss is friendly and fair. |
| colleague | hamkasb | I have lunch with my colleagues. |
| interview | suhbat (ishga kirish) | I have a job interview tomorrow. |
| manager | menejer, boshqaruvchi | Please talk to the manager. |
| factory | zavod, fabrika | My uncle works at a car factory. |
| police officer | politsiyachi | A police officer helped us find the way. |
Misol gaplarda
So'zni gap ichida ko'rish uni to'g'ri ishlatishga yordam beradi. Mana bir nechta gap — ovoz chiqarib o'qing:
- The nurse checked my temperature. — nurse: hamshira
- The chef cooks amazing plov. — chef: oshpaz
- I have lunch with my colleagues. — colleague: hamkasb
- A police officer helped us find the way. — police officer: politsiyachi
Bir nechta so'zdan iborat iboralar (police officer) bir butun so'z sifatida yodlanadi.
Qanday eslab qolish mumkin?
Tanishlaringizni kasbi bo'yicha ro'yxat qiling va har biri haqida bitta gap yozing: "My aunt is a nurse."
Kasb oldidan "a/an" qo'yiladi: "She is a teacher", "He is an engineer". O'zbek tilida artikl yo'qligi uchun bu so'z ko'pincha tushib qoladi.
- Har kuni 5 ta so'zni takrorlang: bugun 5 ta yangi, ertaga ularni qayta va yana 5 ta yangi.
- Har bir so'z bilan o'zingiz haqingizda bitta gap tuzing — begona gapdan ko'ra o'z gapingiz yaxshiroq eslanadi.
- So'zlarni ovoz chiqarib ayting: talaffuzini eshitish ularni nutqda tezroq ishlatishga yordam beradi.
So'zlarni Ustoz bilan gapda ishlatib ko'ring
Yodlangan so'z suhbatda ishlatilganda mustahkamlanadi. TilUstoz ilovasidagi sun'iy intellekt Ustoz bilan kasblar va ish mavzusida gaplashing — u xatolaringizni o'zbek tilida tushuntirib beradi.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.