IELTS Writing Task 1: xarita (map) tasvirlash
Odatda bir joyning ikki xil vaqtdagi xaritasi beriladi (masalan, 1990 va hozir) yoki rejalashtirilgan o'zgarishlar ko'rsatiladi. Vazifa — nima qo'shilgan, olib tashlangan, kengaytirilgan yoki o'zgartirilganini joylashuv so'zlari bilan aniq tasvirlash.
Qadam-baqadam strategiya
- Kirish: qaysi joy, qaysi ikki vaqt (yoki hozirgi holat va reja) taqqoslanayotganini yozing.
- Overview: eng katta o'zgarishni umumiy aytib bering (masalan, qishloq zamonaviy shaharchaga aylangan, yashil hudud kamaygan).
- Xaritani hududlarga bo'ling (shimol/janub yoki daryoning ikki tomoni) va har abzatsda bir hududni tasvirlang.
- Joylashuv iboralarini ishlating: to the north of, next to, opposite, along the river.
- Zamonlarni to'g'ri tanlang: o'tmishdan hozirgacha o'zgarish — present perfect passive (has been built); kelajak rejasi — will be / is going to be.
Tuzoqlar va keng tarqalgan xatolar
- Har bir xaritani alohida tasvirlab, ularni solishtirmaslik.
- Yo'nalishlarni adashtirish — kompas belgisiga qarang, odatda tepa shimol.
- Faqat "there is / there was" ishlatib, o'zgarish fe'llarini (replaced, demolished, extended) qo'llamaslik.
O'zbek tilida so'zlashuvchilar ko'p qiladigan xatolar
Writing bo'limida o'zbek tilida so'zlashuvchilarda ko'p uchraydigan holatlar:
- Artikllarni tushirib qoldirish yoki ortiqcha qo'yish: «the most of people» emas, «most people».
- Sondan keyin ko'plik -s ni unutish: o'zbekcha «uch kitob», lekin inglizcha «three books», «20 percent of students».
- O'zbek tilidagi uzun, vergul bilan ulangan gap tuzilishini ko'chirish — ingliz tilida bunday gaplarni nuqta yoki bog'lovchi bilan bo'lish kerak.
- Present Perfect va Past Simple ni chalkashtirish: aniq o'tgan davr (in 2010, between 2005 and 2010) uchun Past Simple ishlatiladi.
Foydali iboralar
- was demolished to make way for
- has been converted into
- was replaced by
- was extended to the east
- a new road now runs alongside
- to the north of the town centre
- remained unchanged
- the most noticeable change is
Namunaviy javob
Two maps show a small coastal village in 1995 and today.
The maps compare the layout of a small coastal village in 1995 with its present-day appearance. Overall, the village has developed from a quiet fishing community into a tourist destination, with much of its farmland lost to new buildings.
In 1995, the northern part of the village consisted mainly of fields, with a single narrow road leading to the harbour. Today, these fields have been replaced by a large car park and a row of holiday apartments, and the road has been widened to cope with more traffic.
Near the coast, the old fish market has been converted into a seafood restaurant, while the small harbour has been extended to provide space for leisure boats. A hotel now stands to the east of the beach, where there was previously only open land. The church and the primary school in the centre, however, remain unchanged.
IELTS mock imtihonini ilovada topshiring
TilUstoz ilovasida to'liq IELTS mock testlari, Writing va Speaking javoblaringizni mezonlar bo'yicha baholash hamda sun'iy intellekt Ustoz bilan Speaking mashqlari bor.
Ro'yxatdan o'tib, mock topshirish Darajangizni bepul aniqlang
Mashq: o'zingizni tekshiring
Har bir gapni eng mos fe'l bilan moslashtiring.
Bu yerda 4 ta savol berilgan; to'liq mashq (5 ta savol) ilovadagi «Tayyorlanish» bo'limida.
Mashq qiling
4 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.