Ertalab: inglizcha iboralar (A1)

Vaziyat: Do'stingizga odatdagi tongingizni aytib beryapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

A1 · boshlang'ich Bo'lim: Kundalik hayot

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. I get up at seven o'clock.

    Soat yettida turaman.

    get up — o'rnidan turmoq, wake up — uyg'onmoq. Soat oldidan "at": at seven o'clock.

  2. I take a shower.

    Dush qabul qilaman.

    Britaniyada ko'pincha "I have a shower" deyishadi — ikkalasi ham to'g'ri.

  3. I have breakfast at home.

    Uyda nonushta qilaman.

    Ovqat nomlari oldidan artikl yo'q: have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner. "at home" ham artiklsiz.

  4. I usually drink tea.

    Odatda choy ichaman.

    usually — odatda. Bu so'z asosiy fe'ldan oldin turadi: I usually drink tea (I drink usually tea emas).

  5. I go to work by bus.

    Ishga avtobusda boraman.

    Transport — by + nom, artiklsiz: by bus, by car. Piyoda — on foot. "go to work" ham artiklsiz.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a friend asking about your routine. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: I get up at seven o'clock. — Soat yettida turaman.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: I take a shower. — Dush qabul qilaman.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: I have breakfast at home. — Uyda nonushta qilaman.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: I usually drink tea. — Odatda choy ichaman.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: I go to work by bus. — Ishga avtobusda boraman.

Grammatika: Har kungi ishlar — Present Simple

Odatiy, har kuni takrorlanadigan ishlar Present Simple bilan aytiladi: I get up, I have breakfast. he / she bilan fe'lga -s qo'shiladi: she gets up, he goes. usually, always, often kabi so'zlar fe'ldan oldin turadi.

  • I get up at seven. — Men yettida turaman.
  • My sister gets up at six. — Singlim oltida turadi.
  • We usually have breakfast at home. — Biz odatda uyda nonushta qilamiz.

Batafsil qoida: Present Simple: positive →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. I get up ___ seven o'clock. (Soat yettida turaman.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    at — Soat oldidan doim "at": at seven, at half past six.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Odatda choy ichaman."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    I usually drink tea. — usually asosiy fe'ldan oldin turadi; "am" bu yerda ortiqcha.

  3. I go to work ___ bus. (Ishga avtobusda boraman.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    by — Transport — by + nom, artiklsiz: by bus, by taxi. "with bus" deyilmaydi.

  4. My brother ___ up at six. (Akam oltida turadi.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    gets — he / she (my brother) bilan fe'lga -s qo'shiladi: gets.

  5. "I take a shower." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Dush qabul qilaman. — take a shower — dush qabul qilmoq.

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.