Kitob klubi: inglizcha iboralar (B1)
Vaziyat: Kitob klubida hamma o'qigan romanni muhokama qilyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
I didn't expect to enjoy it, but I couldn't stop reading.
Yoqadi deb kutmagandim, lekin o'qishdan to'xtay olmadim.
expect to + fe'l — ...ni kutmoq: expect to enjoy. stop + -ing — ...ishdan to'xtamoq: couldn't stop reading. stop to read — o'qish uchun to'xtamoq, boshqa ma'no.
The main character reminded me of my uncle.
Bosh qahramon menga amakimni eslatdi.
remind + kim + of — ...ni eslatmoq: reminded me of my uncle (of shart). main character — bosh qahramon.
I found the middle part a bit slow.
O'rta qismi menga biroz zerikarli tuyuldi.
find + narsa + sifat — ... tuyuldi: I found it slow. slow — bu yerda voqealar sekin, zerikarli. the middle part — o'rta qismi.
If I were the writer, I'd change the ending.
Yozuvchi bo'lganimda, oxirini o'zgartirardim.
If I were ... — Second Conditional; I bilan ham were. I'd = I would. ending — oxiri (kitob, film).
Has this book been translated into Uzbek?
Bu kitob o'zbek tiliga tarjima qilinganmi?
Has ... been translated? — tarjima qilinganmi? Present Perfect passiv — tayyor ibora sifatida eslab qoling. translate into — ...ga tarjima qilmoq (into bilan).
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — the host of a weekly book club. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: I didn't expect to enjoy it, but I couldn't stop reading. — Yoqadi deb kutmagandim, lekin o'qishdan to'xtay olmadim.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: The main character reminded me of my uncle. — Bosh qahramon menga amakimni eslatdi.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: I found the middle part a bit slow. — O'rta qismi menga biroz zerikarli tuyuldi.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: If I were the writer, I'd change the ending. — Yozuvchi bo'lganimda, oxirini o'zgartirardim.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: Has this book been translated into Uzbek? — Bu kitob o'zbek tiliga tarjima qilinganmi?
Grammatika: If I were the writer, I'd ...
Xayoliy vaziyat — Second Conditional: If + Past Simple, would + fe'l. If I were the writer, I'd change the ending. be fe'li bilan barcha shaxsda were tavsiya qilinadi: If I were you, if she were here. if qismida would yo'q: "If I would be the writer", "If I would know" — xato. To'g'risi: If I were ..., If I knew ...
- If I were the main character, I'd leave the city. — Bosh qahramon bo'lganimda, shahardan ketardim.
- If I had more time, I'd read every day. — Ko'proq vaqtim bo'lsa, har kuni o'qirdim.
- What would you change if you wrote it? — Uni siz yozganingizda, nimani o'zgartirardingiz?
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.