Podkastda mehmon: inglizcha iboralar (B1)

Vaziyat: Yoshlar haqidagi podkastga mehmon sifatida taklif qilindingiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

B1 · o'rta Bo'lim: IELTS va yakuniy suhbat

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. Young people today have more opportunities than our parents did.

    Bugungi yoshlarda ota-onalarimizdagidan ko'proq imkoniyat bor.

    opportunity — imkoniyat. more ... than — ...dan ko'proq. than our parents did — ota-onalarimizdagidan (did = had, takrorlamaslik uchun).

  2. The problem is that we compare ourselves to others online.

    Muammo shundaki, biz o'zimizni internetda boshqalar bilan solishtiramiz.

    The problem is that ... — muammo shundaki ... . compare ourselves to — o'zimizni ... bilan solishtirmoq (compare with ham to'g'ri). online — internetda.

  3. My parents used to say that a stable job was everything.

    Ota-onam barqaror ish hamma narsa, deb aytishardi.

    used to say — aytishardi (ilgari tez-tez). stable job — barqaror ish. Gap o'tmishda aytilgani uchun was everything.

  4. I believe learning languages opens a lot of doors.

    Til o'rganish ko'p eshiklarni ochadi, deb ishonaman.

    I believe — ishonaman, menimcha. learning languages — til o'rganish; -ing shakl ega bo'lsa, fe'l birlikda: opens. open doors — imkoniyat ochmoq (ko'chma ma'no).

  5. My advice would be to try new things and not give up.

    Maslahatim — yangi narsalarni sinab ko'ring va taslim bo'lmang.

    My advice would be to ... — maslahatim ... bo'lardi. B2 darajadagi tayyor ibora. advice sanalmaydi ("an advice" — xato). give up — taslim bo'lmoq.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a podcast host interviewing young people about their generation. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: Young people today have more opportunities than our parents did. — Bugungi yoshlarda ota-onalarimizdagidan ko'proq imkoniyat bor.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: The problem is that we compare ourselves to others online. — Muammo shundaki, biz o'zimizni internetda boshqalar bilan solishtiramiz.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: My parents used to say that a stable job was everything. — Ota-onam barqaror ish hamma narsa, deb aytishardi.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: I believe learning languages opens a lot of doors. — Til o'rganish ko'p eshiklarni ochadi, deb ishonaman.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: My advice would be to try new things and not give up. — Maslahatim — yangi narsalarni sinab ko'ring va taslim bo'lmang.

Grammatika: used to — ilgarigi odat va fikrlar

O'tmishda doimiy bo'lgan, endi o'zgargan narsa — used to + fe'l: My parents used to say that ... . People used to write letters. Holat fe'llari bilan ham keladi: I used to believe ... . Inkor: didn't use to. Hozirgi odat uchun used to emas, Present Simple: Now we text each other. used to dan keyin fe'l oddiy shaklda: "I used to living" — xato.

  • People used to write letters. — Odamlar ilgari xat yozishardi.
  • My grandfather used to say that patience is gold. — Bobom "sabr — oltin" der edi.
  • I didn't use to care about social media. — Ilgari ijtimoiy tarmoqlarga ahamiyat bermasdim.

Batafsil qoida: used to: past habits and states →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. My parents used ___ say that a stable job was everything. (Ota-onam barqaror ish hamma narsa, deb aytishardi.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    to — used to + oddiy fe'l: used to say.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Bugungi yoshlarda ota-onalarimizdagidan ko'proq imkoniyat bor."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Young people today have more opportunities than our parents did. — Solishtirishda than. parents — ko'plik; did (had) bilan takrorlanadi.

  3. I believe learning languages ___ a lot of doors. (Til o'rganish ko'p eshiklarni ochadi, deb ishonaman.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    opens — learning languages — bitta ish (ega), fe'l birlikda: opens.

  4. "My advice would be to try new things and not give up." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Maslahatim — yangi narsalarni sinab ko'ring va taslim bo'lmang. — try new things — yangi narsalarni sinab ko'rmoq. not give up — taslim bo'lmaslik.

  5. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Maslahatim — yangi narsalarni sinab ko'ring va taslim bo'lmang."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    My advice would be to try new things and not give up. — would be to + fe'l. advice sanalmaydi: -s olmaydi.

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