Loyihani himoya qilish: inglizcha iboralar (B2)

Vaziyat: Mahalla kengashini bo'sh yerda yoshlar uchun sport maydoni qurishga ko'ndiryapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

B2 · o'rtadan yuqori Bo'lim: Ishontirish va yakun

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. I'd like to propose something that would benefit the whole community.

    Butun mahallaga foyda keltiradigan bir taklif kiritmoqchiman.

    propose — taklif kiritmoq (rasmiy). benefit — foyda keltirmoq: fe'l predlogsiz keladi, benefit the community ("benefit to" — xato). the whole community — butun mahalla.

  2. At the moment, teenagers simply have nowhere to go.

    Hozir o'smirlarning borishga shunchaki joyi yo'q.

    At the moment — hozir. nowhere to go — boradigan joyi yo'q: nowhere o'zi inkor ("don't have nowhere" — xato). simply — shunchaki.

  3. It would be not only cheap to build, but also easy to maintain.

    Uni qurish nafaqat arzon, balki saqlash ham oson bo'lardi.

    not only ... but also — nafaqat ..., balki ... ham. Ikkala qism bir xil shaklda: cheap to build, easy to maintain. Gap boshida inversiya bilan (Not only would it ...) — C1 mavzusi.

  4. Several local businesses have already offered to help.

    Bir nechta mahalliy tadbirkorlar allaqachon yordam taklif qilishdi.

    offer to + fe'l — ...ishni taklif qilmoq: offered to help. already — allaqachon, have va V3 orasida. several — bir nechta.

  5. Surely it's worth trying for a year and seeing the results?

    Bir yil sinab, natijasini ko'rishga arzimaydimi, axir?

    Surely ...? — axir ... emasmi? (rozilikni kutadigan savol). worth + -ing: worth trying and seeing — and dan keyin ham -ing.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a cautious member of the neighbourhood council worried about costs. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: I'd like to propose something that would benefit the whole community. — Butun mahallaga foyda keltiradigan bir taklif kiritmoqchiman.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: At the moment, teenagers simply have nowhere to go. — Hozir o'smirlarning borishga shunchaki joyi yo'q.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: It would be not only cheap to build, but also easy to maintain. — Uni qurish nafaqat arzon, balki saqlash ham oson bo'lardi.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: Several local businesses have already offered to help. — Bir nechta mahalliy tadbirkorlar allaqachon yordam taklif qilishdi.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: Surely it's worth trying for a year and seeing the results? — Bir yil sinab, natijasini ko'rishga arzimaydimi, axir?

Grammatika: offer to help, worth trying

Taklifni himoya qilganda: to + fe'l — offer to help, agree to lend, plan to open, promise to maintain. -ing — be worth trying, suggest building, consider starting, avoid wasting. worth dan keyin ikki fe'l bo'lsa, ikkalasi ham -ing: worth trying and seeing. "They offered helping", "It's worth to try" — xato.

  • The school has agreed to lend us its equipment. — Maktab bizga jihozlarini berib turishga rozi bo'ldi.
  • I suggest starting with a small pitch. — Kichik maydondan boshlashni taklif qilaman.
  • We should avoid wasting money on expensive lights. — Qimmat chiroqlarga pul sovurmasligimiz kerak.

Batafsil qoida: Gerund or Infinitive →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. Several local businesses have already offered ___. (Bir nechta mahalliy tadbirkorlar allaqachon yordam taklif qilishdi.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    to help — offer + to + fe'l: offered to help.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Hozir o'smirlarning borishga shunchaki joyi yo'q."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    At the moment, teenagers simply have nowhere to go. — nowhere o'zi inkor: don't qo'shilmaydi. nowhere to + fe'l.

  3. Surely it's worth trying for a year and ___ the results? (Bir yil sinab, natijasini ko'rishga arzimaydimi, axir?)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    seeing — worth dan keyin ikkala fe'l ham -ing: trying and seeing.

  4. "It would be not only cheap to build, but also easy to maintain." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Uni qurish nafaqat arzon, balki saqlash ham oson bo'lardi. — not only cheap ... but also easy — nafaqat arzon, balki oson ham.

  5. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Butun mahallaga foyda keltiradigan bir taklif kiritmoqchiman."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    I'd like to propose something that would benefit the whole community. — benefit + kim/nima (to siz). Narsa haqida — that (what emas).

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.