Mehmon kutyapmiz: inglizcha iboralar (A1)

Vaziyat: Uyingizga birinchi marta mehmon keldi, uni kutib olyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

A1 · boshlang'ich Bo'lim: Uy va oila hayoti

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. Welcome! Come in, please.

    Xush kelibsiz! Marhamat, kiring.

    Mehmonni kutib olish. Come in — kiring. Buyruq gap fe'l bilan boshlanadi, please uni muloyim qiladi.

  2. Please sit down.

    Iltimos, o'tiring.

    sit down — o'tirmoq. Yana bir muloyim usul: Please have a seat.

  3. Would you like some green tea?

    Ko'k choy ichasizmi?

    Would you like ...? — ... xohlaysizmi? Do you want dan muloyimroq. Ko'k choy — green tea ("blue" emas), qora choy — black tea.

  4. Help yourself to the bread and fruit.

    Non va mevadan oling.

    Help yourself — o'zingiz oling, tortinmang. Dasturxonga taklif qilganda aytiladi: Help yourself to the plov.

  5. Thank you for coming.

    Kelganingiz uchun rahmat.

    Mehmon ketayotganda aytiladi. Mehmonning javobi: Thank you for having me. (Chaqirganingiz uchun rahmat.)

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a guest visiting your home for the first time. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: Welcome! Come in, please. — Xush kelibsiz! Marhamat, kiring.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: Please sit down. — Iltimos, o'tiring.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: Would you like some green tea? — Ko'k choy ichasizmi?
  6. Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
  7. Siz: Help yourself to the bread and fruit. — Non va mevadan oling.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: Thank you for coming. — Kelganingiz uchun rahmat.

Grammatika: Come in, please. — buyruq gap

Mehmonga "Kiring", "O'tiring", "Oling" deganda inglizchada buyruq gap ishlatiladi: fe'lning oddiy shakli gap boshida, "you" aytilmaydi: Come in. Sit down. Help yourself. please qo'shsangiz muloyim bo'ladi: Please sit down. / Sit down, please. Inkori — Don't + fe'l: Don't worry. Eslatma: non va choy sanab bo'lmaydi, taklifda some: Would you like some bread? ("a bread" emas).

  • Come in, please. — Kiring, marhamat.
  • Please have a seat. — Iltimos, o'tiring.
  • Don't be shy, help yourself. — Tortinmang, o'zingiz oling.

Batafsil qoida: Imperatives: Sit down. / Don't ... / Let's ... →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. Would you like ___ bread? (Non olasizmi?)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    some — bread sanab bo'lmaydi: some bread. "a bread" deyilmaydi, many esa ko'plik bilan keladi.

  2. "Welcome! Come in, please." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Xush kelibsiz! Marhamat, kiring. — Welcome — xush kelibsiz. Come in — kiring.

  3. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Iltimos, o'tiring."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Please sit down. — Buyruq gap fe'lning oddiy shakli bilan, "you"siz: Please sit down.

  4. "Thank you for coming." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Kelganingiz uchun rahmat. — Thank you for coming — kelganingiz uchun rahmat.

  5. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Ko'k choy ichasizmi?"

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Would you like some green tea? — Ko'k choy — green tea. Savolda would egadan oldin keladi: Would you like ...?

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.