IELTS Reading: Multiple choice savollari strategiyasi
Savol yoki tugallanmagan gap va to'rtta variant (A–D) beriladi, ulardan matnga mos keladigan bittasini tanlaysiz. Noto'g'ri variantlar ko'pincha matndagi so'zlarni ishlatadi, lekin boshqa ma'no beradi. Savollar odatda matn tartibida keladi.
Qadam-baqadam strategiya
- Avval faqat savol qismini (variantlarsiz) o'qing va kalit so'zlarni belgilang.
- Kalit so'zlar orqali matndagi tegishli joyni toping va uni diqqat bilan o'qing.
- Variantlarni o'qishdan oldin matndan javobni o'zingiz shakllantiring.
- Har bir variantni matn bilan solishtiring va nima uchun noto'g'ri ekanini aniqlab, chiqarib tashlang: matnda yo'q, matnga zid yoki boshqa odam/vaziyat haqida.
- Qolgan variant savolga to'liq javob berishini tekshiring, faqat qisman to'g'ri bo'lishi yetarli emas.
Tuzoqlar va keng tarqalgan xatolar
- Matndagi so'zlar aynan takrorlangan variantni tanlash: bu ko'pincha tuzoq, to'g'ri javob esa parafraza bilan yozilgan bo'ladi.
- Matnda boshqa odamning fikri sifatida keltirilgan variantni tanlash (masalan, tanqidchilar emas, tarafdorlar fikri).
- O'z-o'zidan to'g'ri, lekin savolga javob bermaydigan variantni tanlash.
O'zbek tilida so'zlashuvchilar ko'p qiladigan xatolar
Reading bo'limida o'zbek tilida so'zlashuvchilarda ko'p uchraydigan holatlar:
- Har bir so'zni o'zbek tiliga tarjima qilib o'qish — vaqt yetmay qoladi. Avval umumiy ma'noni, keyin kerakli joyni o'qing.
- FALSE va NOT GIVEN ni chalkashtirish: matnda zid gap bo'lsa — FALSE, umuman ma'lumot bo'lmasa — NOT GIVEN.
- O'z bilimiga tayanish: mavzu tanish bo'lsa ham, javob faqat matnda yozilgan narsaga asoslanadi.
- Parafrazani tanimaslik: savoldagi so'z matnda aynan takrorlanmaydi, uning sinonimi beriladi.
IELTS mock imtihonini ilovada topshiring
TilUstoz ilovasida to'liq IELTS mock testlari, Writing va Speaking javoblaringizni mezonlar bo'yicha baholash hamda sun'iy intellekt Ustoz bilan Speaking mashqlari bor.
Ro'yxatdan o'tib, mock topshirish Darajangizni bepul aniqlang
Mashq: o'zingizni tekshiring
In a handful of mountain villages around the world, people can hold conversations across a valley without raising their voices. Instead of speaking, they whistle. These whistled languages are not separate codes with their own vocabulary; they are ordinary spoken languages transferred into whistles, with the rise and fall of the whistle copying the shape of the spoken words.
The main advantage is distance. A loud whistle can be understood several kilometres away in good conditions, far beyond the range of a shout, which quickly loses its clarity. For shepherds and farmers working on steep slopes, this saved hours of walking simply to pass on a message.
Researchers have been surprised by how much information a whistle can carry. In one experiment, listeners who were fluent whistlers correctly understood around 90 per cent of common sentences, but their accuracy dropped sharply with unusual words or names, which they often asked to hear again.
With mobile phones and new roads, the practical need for whistling has largely disappeared, and in many villages only older people still use it. In one region, however, the local authorities made the whistled language a compulsory subject in primary schools. Supporters say this has kept the tradition alive; critics reply that children now whistle in the classroom but rarely in daily life.
Choose the correct letter, A, B, C or D.
Bu yerda 4 ta savol berilgan; to'liq mashq (5 ta savol) ilovadagi «Tayyorlanish» bo'limida.
Mashq qiling
4 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.