Ingliz tilida biznes va iqtisod: so'zlar ro'yxati
B2 darajasidagi 15 ta muhim so'z o'zbekcha tarjimasi va misol gaplar bilan. Oxirida 5 ta qisqa mashq bor.
So'zlar ro'yxati
Quyidagi jadvalda biznes va iqtisod mavzusidagi 15 ta inglizcha so'z, ularning o'zbekcha tarjimasi va har biri uchun misol gap berilgan. Daraja: B2 — o'rtadan yuqori.
| Inglizcha | O'zbekcha | Misol gap |
|---|---|---|
| profit | foyda | The company made a profit for the first time last year. |
| invest | sarmoya kiritmoq | Many people prefer to invest their savings in property. |
| competitor | raqobatchi | Our main competitor has just lowered its prices. |
| inflation | inflyatsiya, narxlar o'sishi | High inflation means that wages buy less every month. |
| negotiate | muzokara olib bormoq | She managed to negotiate a better salary with her new employer. |
| budget | byudjet, smeta | The marketing team went over budget on the advertising campaign. |
| revenue | daromad, tushum | Online sales now account for half of the shop's revenue. |
| consumer | iste'molchi | Consumers are becoming more careful about how they spend money. |
| launch | ishga tushirmoq, chiqarmoq | The firm plans to launch its new product in March. |
| debt | qarz | It took him ten years to pay off his student debt. |
| loss | zarar, ziyon | The airline reported a huge loss during the pandemic. |
| employee | xodim, ishchi | The factory has more than two thousand employees. |
| demand | talab | There is growing demand for electric cars in the region. |
| take over | egallab olmoq, sotib olmoq (kompaniyani) | A large bank wants to take over the small local firm. |
| market share | bozor ulushi | The brand has increased its market share to thirty percent. |
Misol gaplarda
So'zni gap ichida ko'rish uni to'g'ri ishlatishga yordam beradi. Mana bir nechta gap — ovoz chiqarib o'qing:
- Our main competitor has just lowered its prices. — competitor: raqobatchi
- Online sales now account for half of the shop's revenue. — revenue: daromad, tushum
- The airline reported a huge loss during the pandemic. — loss: zarar, ziyon
- The brand has increased its market share to thirty percent. — market share: bozor ulushi
Bir nechta so'zdan iborat iboralar (take over, market share) bir butun so'z sifatida yodlanadi.
Qanday eslab qolish mumkin?
Qarama-qarshi juftlarni birga o'rganing: profit ↔ loss, revenue ↔ debt. Bittasi esga tushsa, ikkinchisi ham tortib keladi.
Fe'li bilan yodlang: "make a profit", "pay off a debt", "launch a product", "negotiate a salary". B2 darajasida so'zning to'g'ri birikmasi uni bilishning yarmi.
- Har kuni 5 ta so'zni takrorlang: bugun 5 ta yangi, ertaga ularni qayta va yana 5 ta yangi.
- Har bir so'z bilan o'zingiz haqingizda bitta gap tuzing — begona gapdan ko'ra o'z gapingiz yaxshiroq eslanadi.
- So'zlarni ovoz chiqarib ayting: talaffuzini eshitish ularni nutqda tezroq ishlatishga yordam beradi.
So'zlarni Ustoz bilan gapda ishlatib ko'ring
Yodlangan so'z suhbatda ishlatilganda mustahkamlanadi. TilUstoz ilovasidagi sun'iy intellekt Ustoz bilan biznes va iqtisod mavzusida gaplashing — u xatolaringizni o'zbek tilida tushuntirib beradi.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.