Grammatika · A1
Prepositions of time: at / on / in
Soat beshda, dushanba kuni, iyulda — vaqtni bildiruvchi at, on, in.
Qoida: Vaqt predloglari: at, on, in
O'zbekchada vaqtni ko'pincha '-da' qo'shimchasi bilan aytamiz: soat beshda, dushanbada, iyulda, 2025-yilda. Ingliz tilida esa vaqtning turiga qarab uchta predlogdan biri tanlanadi va u vaqt so'zidan oldin keladi.
| Predlog | Qachon | Misol |
|---|---|---|
| at | aniq soat, kun qismi (ba'zi) | at 7 o'clock, at noon, at night, at the weekend |
| on | hafta kunlari va sanalar | on Monday, on 5 May, on my birthday |
| in | oylar, yillar, fasllar, kun qismlari | in July, in 2024, in winter, in the morning |
Esda tuting: in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening, lekin at night. Agar this, next, last, every so'zlari bo'lsa, predlog qo'yilmaydi: every day, next Monday, this morning.
at + soat · on + kun / sana · in + oy / yil / fasl / kun qismi
Maslahat: Kichikdan kattaga: at — eng kichik (soat), on — o'rtacha (kun), in — eng katta (oy, yil, fasl).
Misollar tarjimasi bilan
- The lesson starts at nine o'clock.Dars soat to'qqizda boshlanadi.
- We go to the bazaar on Sunday.Biz yakshanba kuni bozorga boramiz.
- My birthday is in March.Tug'ilgan kunim martda.
- Navruz is on 21 March.Navro'z 21-martda.
- I read books in the evening and sleep at night.Kechqurun kitob o'qiyman, tunda uxlayman.
O'zbeklar ko'p qiladigan xatolar
I get up in 7 o'clock.I get up at 7 o'clock.
Aniq soat bilan doim 'at'.
We have English in Monday.We have English on Monday.
Hafta kunlari bilan 'on'.
She was born on 2010.She was born in 2010.
Yillar bilan 'in'.
I work in night.I work at night.
'night' bilan 'at' — bu istisno.
See you on next Friday.See you next Friday.
'next, last, this, every' bilan predlog qo'yilmaydi.
Video dars
Mavzuni video orqali ham ko'ring. Video muallifi: IBRAT FARZANDLARI; tugmani bossangiz, video shu yerda ochiladi.
Videoni ko'rish: At, on, in (time) | 153-dars | Ingliz tilini 0 dan o'rganishMavzuga oid so'zlar
| So'z | Tarjima | Misol |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | dushanba | I have English on Monday. |
| weekend | dam olish kunlari | We rest at the weekend. |
| morning | ertalab, tong | I run in the morning. |
| evening | kechqurun | She reads in the evening. |
| night | tun, kecha | I sleep at night. |
| summer | yoz | It is hot in summer. |
| birthday | tug'ilgan kun | My birthday is in May. |
| o'clock | soat (aniq vaqt) | The lesson starts at ten o'clock. |
O'zingiz gapirib ko'ring
Ilovada bu vazifalarni ovoz chiqarib yoki yozib bajarasiz, javobingizni AI tekshiradi. Hozir namunaga qarab o'zingiz urinib ko'ring.
Yozing: Soat nechada turishingiz va uxlashingizni yozing (at + soat).
Namuna: I get up at six thirty. I go to bed at eleven.
Gapiring: Tug'ilgan kuningiz qachon? Oy va sanani ayting (in + oy, on + sana).
Namuna: My birthday is in April. It is on the fifteenth of April.
Yozing: Haftalik tartibingiz haqida yozing: on + kun, in + kun qismi ishlating.
Namuna: I go to the gym on Tuesdays. I study English in the evening. On Sundays I visit my grandparents.
Gapiring: Sevimli faslingiz va bayramingiz haqida gapiring: at, on, in ning uchalasini ishlating.
Namuna: I love summer. In July we go to the village. Navruz is on 21 March. We eat sumalak at night.
Ustoz bilan: Ustoz kun tartibingiz, bayramlar va tug'ilgan kunlar qachon ekanini so'raydi — at, on, in ni to'g'ri tanlang.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.