Bekor qilingan uchrashuv: inglizcha iboralar (B1)

Vaziyat: Do'stingiz uchrashuvni oxirgi daqiqada yana bekor qildi, u bilan gaplashyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

B1 · o'rta Bo'lim: Do'stlar va bo'sh vaqt

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. This is the third time you've cancelled this month.

    Bu oy uchinchi marta uchrashuvni bekor qilyapsiz.

    This is the third time + Present Perfect — bu ...inchi marta: the third time you've cancelled ("you cancel" — xato). Britaniyada cancelled, Amerikada canceled.

  2. I'm not angry, but I'm a bit disappointed.

    Jahlim chiqqani yo'q, lekin biroz ko'nglim qoldi.

    angry — jahli chiqqan. disappointed — ko'ngli qolgan (odam). disappointing — ko'ngilni qoldiradigan (narsa): "I'm disappointing" — xato.

  3. You could have told me earlier.

    Oldinroq aytsangiz bo'lardi.

    could have + V3 — ...sangiz bo'lardi (yumshoq tanbeh). B2 darajadagi tayyor ibora. B1 dagi qattiqroq shakli: You should have told me — aytishingiz kerak edi.

  4. Is everything okay with you?

    O'zingiz yaxshimisiz, hammasi joyidami?

    Is everything okay with you? — o'zingiz yaxshimisiz, hammasi joyidami? okay = OK. Yana: Are you all right?

  5. Next time, let's choose a day that suits us both.

    Keyingi safar ikkalamizga ham qulay kunni tanlaylik.

    a day that suits us both — ikkalamizga qulay kun (narsa uchun that). suit — to'g'ri kelmoq: Does Friday suit you?

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a friend who often cancels plans at the last minute. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: This is the third time you've cancelled this month. — Bu oy uchinchi marta uchrashuvni bekor qilyapsiz.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: I'm not angry, but I'm a bit disappointed. — Jahlim chiqqani yo'q, lekin biroz ko'nglim qoldi.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: You could have told me earlier. — Oldinroq aytsangiz bo'lardi.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: Is everything okay with you? — O'zingiz yaxshimisiz, hammasi joyidami?
  8. Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
  9. Siz: Next time, let's choose a day that suits us both. — Keyingi safar ikkalamizga ham qulay kunni tanlaylik.

Grammatika: This is the third time you've ...

"Bu ...inchi marta" deyilganda doim Present Perfect: This is the third time you've cancelled. It's the first time I've been here. Vaqt aniq aytilsa — Past Simple: You cancelled last Friday too. O'tmishdagi ish uchun tanbeh — should have + V3: You should have called me. "You should called" yoki "You should have call" — xato.

  • It's the second time you've been late this week. — Bu hafta ikkinchi marta kechikyapsiz.
  • You cancelled last Friday too. — O'tgan juma ham bekor qilgan edingiz.
  • You should have called me. — Menga qo'ng'iroq qilishingiz kerak edi.

Batafsil qoida: Present Perfect vs Past Simple →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Bu oy uchinchi marta uchrashuvni bekor qilyapsiz."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    This is the third time you've cancelled this month. — the third time + Present Perfect: you've cancelled (V3).

  2. I'm not angry, but I'm a bit ___. (Jahlim chiqqani yo'q, lekin biroz ko'nglim qoldi.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    disappointed — Odamning hissi — -ed: disappointed.

  3. You should have ___ me earlier. (Oldinroq aytishingiz kerak edi.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    told — should have + V3: told (tell → told → told).

  4. "Is everything okay with you?" — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    O'zingiz yaxshimisiz, hammasi joyidami? — Is everything okay with you? — o'zingiz yaxshimisiz? (savol)

  5. "You could have told me earlier." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Oldinroq aytsangiz bo'lardi. — could have told — aytsangiz bo'lardi (lekin aytmadingiz).

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