C1 yakuniy suhbat: inglizcha iboralar (C1)
Vaziyat: Ustoz bilan C1 darajasini yakunlab, bosib o'tgan butun yo'lingizni sarhisob qilyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
What's changed most is how precisely I can say what I mean.
Eng ko'p o'zgargan narsa — fikrimni qanchalik aniq ifodalay olishim.
What's changed most is ... — eng ko'p o'zgargan narsa ... (cleft; What's = What has). how precisely — qanchalik aniq. say what I mean — fikrimni aniq ifodalamoq.
Not only can I follow lectures now, but I can also challenge them.
Endi nafaqat ma'ruzalarni tushuna olaman, balki ularga e'tiroz ham bildira olaman.
Not only can I ... — inversiya: can + I. follow lectures — ma'ruzalarni tushunib bormoq. challenge — e'tiroz bildirmoq, savol ostiga qo'ymoq.
I've learned to adjust my tone depending on who I'm talking to.
Kim bilan gaplashayotganimga qarab ohangimni moslashtirishni o'rgandim.
adjust my tone — ohangimni moslashtirmoq. depending on — ...ga qarab. who I'm talking to — kim bilan gaplashayotganim (to oxirida qoladi). Uslubni moslashtirish — C1 belgisi.
Had I given up at B1, I'd never have got this far.
B1 da taslim bo'lganimda, bu darajaga hech qachon yetmagan bo'lardim.
Had I given up — If I had given up (inversiya, uchinchi shart). I'd never have got this far — bu darajaga hech qachon yetmagan bo'lardim. got (Britaniya) / gotten (AQSh).
By this time next year, I'll have taken the IELTS.
Kelasi yil shu paytgacha IELTS topshirib bo'lgan bo'laman.
By this time next year — kelasi yil shu paytgacha. I'll have taken — topshirib bo'lgan bo'laman (Future Perfect). take an exam — imtihon topshirmoq; pass — muvaffaqiyatli topshirmoq.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — your English tutor reviewing the whole C1 level with you. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: What's changed most is how precisely I can say what I mean. — Eng ko'p o'zgargan narsa — fikrimni qanchalik aniq ifodalay olishim.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: Not only can I follow lectures now, but I can also challenge them. — Endi nafaqat ma'ruzalarni tushuna olaman, balki ularga e'tiroz ham bildira olaman.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: I've learned to adjust my tone depending on who I'm talking to. — Kim bilan gaplashayotganimga qarab ohangimni moslashtirishni o'rgandim.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: Had I given up at B1, I'd never have got this far. — B1 da taslim bo'lganimda, bu darajaga hech qachon yetmagan bo'lardim.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: By this time next year, I'll have taken the IELTS. — Kelasi yil shu paytgacha IELTS topshirib bo'lgan bo'laman.
Grammatika: Had I given up, Not only can I — C1 yakunida inversiya
Bu darajada o'rgangan inversiyalarni eslang. Shart: If I had given up → Had I given up, I'd never have got this far. Ta'kid: I can not only follow lectures → Not only can I follow lectures, but I can also challenge them. Rasmiy inkor: Under no circumstances should ..., In no way does ..., Little do people realise ... . Qoida bitta: inkor yoki cheklov so'zi (yoki if siz shart) boshida — yordamchi fe'l egadan oldin.
- Had I known how useful it was, I'd have started earlier. — Qanchalik foydali ekanini bilganimda, oldinroq boshlagan bo'lardim.
- Not only did I improve my English, I also made new friends. — Nafaqat ingliz tilimni yaxshiladim, balki yangi do'stlar ham orttirdim.
- Never have I felt so confident speaking English. — Ingliz tilida gapirishda hech qachon o'zimni bunchalik ishonchli his qilmaganman.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.