Eski buyumni sotish: inglizcha iboralar (A2)

Vaziyat: Eski noutbukingizni internetda sotyapsiz, xaridor qo'ng'iroq qildi. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

A2 · elementar Bo'lim: Pul va xaridlar

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. Yes, the laptop is still for sale.

    Ha, noutbuk hali sotilmagan.

    still — hali ham. for sale — sotuvda. Sotilib ketgan bo'lsa: Sorry, it's already sold.

  2. I bought it two years ago.

    Uni ikki yil oldin sotib olganman.

    buy → bought (noto'g'ri fe'l). two years ago — ikki yil oldin. "buyed" — xato.

  3. It works well, but the battery is a bit weak.

    Yaxshi ishlaydi, lekin batareyasi biroz kuchsiz.

    work well — yaxshi ishlamoq (well — ravish, good emas). a bit weak — biroz kuchsiz. Yana: The battery doesn't last long.

  4. I can lower the price a little.

    Narxini biroz tushirib berishim mumkin.

    lower — tushirmoq (fe'l). a little — biroz. Xaridor so'rashi mumkin: Can you lower the price?

  5. You can come and see it this evening.

    Bugun kechqurun kelib ko'rishingiz mumkin.

    You can ... — ...ishingiz mumkin (ruxsat, taklif). come and see — kelib ko'rmoq. this evening — bugun kechqurun.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a buyer who saw your advert for a used laptop. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: Yes, the laptop is still for sale. — Ha, noutbuk hali sotilmagan.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: I bought it two years ago. — Uni ikki yil oldin sotib olganman.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: It works well, but the battery is a bit weak. — Yaxshi ishlaydi, lekin batareyasi biroz kuchsiz.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: I can lower the price a little. — Narxini biroz tushirib berishim mumkin.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: You can come and see it this evening. — Bugun kechqurun kelib ko'rishingiz mumkin.

Grammatika: bought, sold, paid — noto'g'ri fe'llar

Savdo-sotiqdagi eng kerakli noto'g'ri fe'llar: buy → bought, sell → sold, pay → paid, spend → spent, cost → cost. Ular -ed olmaydi: "buyed", "selled", "payed" — xato. Savol va inkorda did bilan fe'l yana oddiy shaklga qaytadi: When did you buy it? I didn't use it much.

  • I paid nine hundred dollars for it. — Uning uchun to'qqiz yuz dollar to'laganman.
  • My friend sold his old phone. — Do'stim eski telefonini sotdi.
  • When did you buy it? — Uni qachon sotib olgansiz?

Batafsil qoida: Past Simple: regular and irregular verbs →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. I ___ it two years ago. (Uni ikki yil oldin sotib olganman.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    bought — buy noto'g'ri fe'l: bought.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Yaxshi ishlaydi, lekin batareyasi biroz kuchsiz."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    It works well, but the battery is a bit weak. — Qanday ishlaydi? — well (ravish). it bilan -s: works.

  3. "Yes, the laptop is still for sale." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Ha, noutbuk hali sotilmagan. — still for sale — hali sotuvda.

  4. You can come and ___ it this evening. (Bugun kechqurun kelib ko'rishingiz mumkin.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    see — can + oddiy fe'l: come and see.

  5. "I bought it three years ago." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Uni uch yil oldin sotib olganman. — three years ago — uch yil oldin. bought — sotib oldim, sold — sotdim.

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.