Majlisda: inglizcha iboralar (B1)
Vaziyat: Hamkasblaringiz bilan qisqa majlisdasiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
Could I add something here?
Shu yerda bir narsa qo'shsam maylimi?
Could I ...? — muloyim ruxsat so'rash, Can I ...? dan rasmiyroq. Majlisda gapga qo'shilishning odobli usuli. add — qo'shmoq.
We're a bit behind schedule.
Rejadan biroz orqada qolyapmiz.
behind schedule — rejadan orqada. Teskarisi: ahead of schedule — rejadan oldinda, on schedule — rejadagidek. a bit — biroz.
I'll send you the report by Friday.
Hisobotni juma kunigacha yuboraman.
by Friday — juma kunigacha, eng kechi juma. until Friday — juma kunigacha davom etadigan holat: I'm here until Friday. I'll send — va'da (will).
Let's move on to the next point.
Keyingi masalaga o'taylik.
move on to — keyingisiga o'tmoq (phrasal verb). point — bu yerda: masala, band. "Let's pass to the next point" — ruschadan so'zma-so'z tarjima.
Could you explain that in more detail?
Buni batafsilroq tushuntirib bera olasizmi?
in more detail — batafsilroq; detail bu iborada birlikda ("in more details" — xato). explain dan keyin me qo'yilmaydi: explain it to me.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a team leader running a weekly meeting. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: Could I add something here? — Shu yerda bir narsa qo'shsam maylimi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: We're a bit behind schedule. — Rejadan biroz orqada qolyapmiz.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: I'll send you the report by Friday. — Hisobotni juma kunigacha yuboraman.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: Let's move on to the next point. — Keyingi masalaga o'taylik.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: Could you explain that in more detail? — Buni batafsilroq tushuntirib bera olasizmi?
Grammatika: I'll ... — va'da va taklif
Majlisda biror ishni o'z zimmangizga olganda will ishlatiladi: I'll send you the report. I'll call the client. Bu va'da yoki shu zahoti qilingan qaror. Oldindan rejalashtirilgan ish uchun going to: We're going to hire two new people. will dan keyin fe'l oddiy shaklda, to siz: "I'll to send", "I'll sending" — xato.
- I'll check the numbers tonight. — Raqamlarni bugun kechqurun tekshiraman.
- Don't worry, I'll talk to the client. — Xavotir olmang, mijoz bilan o'zim gaplashaman.
- We're going to change the design next month. — Keyingi oy dizaynni o'zgartiramiz.
Batafsil qoida: Future forms: will, going to, Present Continuous →
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.