Tajriba va saboq: inglizcha iboralar (B2)
Vaziyat: Ustoz bilan hayotingizdagi muhim tajriba haqida gaplashyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
Looking back, it was a turning point in my life.
Orqaga qarasam, bu hayotimdagi burilish nuqtasi edi.
Looking back — orqaga nazar tashlasam. turning point — burilish nuqtasi. in my life — hayotimda (in bilan).
It taught me to be more patient.
Bu menga sabrliroq bo'lishni o'rgatdi.
teach + kim + to + fe'l: taught me to be (teach, taught, taught). patient — sabrli; ot shakli: patience.
I had never done anything like that before.
Ilgari bunaqa narsa qilmagan edim.
had never done — ...gan emasdim (o'sha voqeagacha). Past Perfect: o'tmishdagi voqeadan ham oldingi tajriba. anything like that — shunga o'xshash biror narsa.
If I could go back, I'd do the same again.
Ortga qaytsam, yana xuddi shunday qilardim.
If I could go back — ortga qayta olsam (xayoliy). I'd do the same again — yana xuddi shunday qilardim: pushaymon emasligingizni bildiradi.
It made me who I am today.
Bugungi menni aynan shu voqea shakllantirdi.
make + kim + ot: made me who I am — meni bugungi men qildi. who I am — oddiy tartib ("who am I" — bu yerda xato).
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a mentor asking about a turning point in your life. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: Looking back, it was a turning point in my life. — Orqaga qarasam, bu hayotimdagi burilish nuqtasi edi.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: It taught me to be more patient. — Bu menga sabrliroq bo'lishni o'rgatdi.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: I had never done anything like that before. — Ilgari bunaqa narsa qilmagan edim.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: If I could go back, I'd do the same again. — Ortga qaytsam, yana xuddi shunday qilardim.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: It made me who I am today. — Bugungi menni aynan shu voqea shakllantirdi.
Grammatika: I had never done ... — Past Perfect
O'tmishdagi voqea haqida gapirganda, undan ham oldin bo'lgan narsa — Past Perfect: had + V3. When I moved to Seoul, I had never lived abroad. Before that trip, I had never seen the sea. Ketma-ket voqealar uchun oddiy Past Simple yetadi: I arrived, found a flat and started work. O'tmishdagi voqea ichida "I have never done it before" — xato: had never done.
- Before the trip, I had never been on a plane. — Safardan oldin hech qachon samolyotda uchmagan edim.
- By the time I arrived, the meeting had already started. — Men yetib kelganimda, yig'ilish allaqachon boshlangan edi.
- I realised I had forgotten my passport. — Pasportimni unutib qoldirganimni angladim.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.