Bahs-munozara: inglizcha iboralar (B2)
Vaziyat: Debat klubida mavzu bo'yicha fikr bildiryapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
"..." — o'rniga o'zingiz haqingizdagi so'zni qo'yasiz (ism, shahar, kasb va hokazo).
I'd like to challenge that point.
Bu fikrga e'tiroz bildirmoqchiman.
challenge — bu yerda: e'tiroz bildirmoq, shubha ostiga olmoq. point — fikr, dalil. I'd like to ... — rasmiy va muloyim boshlanish.
There's no evidence to support that.
Buni tasdiqlovchi dalil yo'q.
evidence — dalil, isbot; sanalmaydi: no evidence, some evidence ("an evidence", "evidences" — xato). support — tasdiqlamoq, asoslamoq.
Let me give you a concrete example.
Sizga aniq bir misol keltiray.
concrete — aniq, real (beton emas!). give an example — misol keltirmoq ("bring an example" — ruschadan kalka). Let me + fe'l, to siz.
You've made a fair point. However, ...
Asosli fikr aytdingiz. Biroq ...
Misol: You've made a fair point. However, it doesn't explain the rising costs.
make a point — fikr bildirmoq (make bilan). fair — asosli. However yangi gap boshida, keyin vergul. Bitta gap ichida but: It's a fair point, but ...
All things considered, I still believe ...
Hammasini hisobga olsak ham, baribir ... deb hisoblayman.
Misol: All things considered, I still believe school uniforms are a good idea.
All things considered — hamma narsani hisobga olganda (xulosa iborasi). still — baribir, hamon. believe dan keyin to'liq gap.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — an opponent in a debate club. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: I'd like to challenge that point. — Bu fikrga e'tiroz bildirmoqchiman.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: There's no evidence to support that. — Buni tasdiqlovchi dalil yo'q.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: Let me give you a concrete example. — Sizga aniq bir misol keltiray.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: You've made a fair point. However, it doesn't explain the rising costs. — Asosli fikr aytdingiz. Biroq ...
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: All things considered, I still believe school uniforms are a good idea. — Hammasini hisobga olsak ham, baribir ... deb hisoblayman.
Grammatika: However yoki but?
but bitta gap ichida ikki qismni bog'laydi: It's a fair point, but it's not the whole story. However odatda yangi gap boshida, keyin vergul: That's a fair point. However, ... . whereas — ikki tomonni solishtiradi. despite / in spite of + ot yoki -ing: Despite the evidence, ... . although + to'liq gap. "Despite of the evidence" — xato.
- The idea is popular. However, it is very expensive. — G'oya ommabop. Biroq u juda qimmat.
- Some studies support it, whereas others don't. — Ba'zi tadqiqotlar uni tasdiqlaydi, boshqalari esa yo'q.
- Despite the evidence, many people still disagree. — Dalillarga qaramay, ko'pchilik hamon rozi emas.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.