Biznes g'oyasi va tavakkal: inglizcha iboralar (C1)
Vaziyat: Tadbirkor do'stingiz bilan yangi biznes g'oyasini muhokama qilyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
Let's not put all our eggs in one basket.
Hamma tuxumni bitta savatga solmaylik.
put all your eggs in one basket — butun xavfni bitta narsaga tikmoq. O'zbekchada ham shunday ibora bor — bu safar so'zma-so'z mos keladi.
It sounds great on paper, but will it work in practice?
Qog'ozda ajoyib ko'rinadi, lekin amalda ishlaydimi?
on paper — qog'ozda, nazariy jihatdan. in practice — amalda ("in the practice" — xato). Ikki qismni qarama-qarshi qo'yish.
We'd need to break even within the first year.
Birinchi yil ichida xarajatlarni qoplashimiz kerak bo'ladi.
break even — xarajatni qoplamoq (na foyda, na zarar). within the first year — birinchi yil ichida. We'd need to — ...ishimiz kerak bo'ladi.
If the market were ready, someone would have done it already.
Bozor tayyor bo'lganida, kimdir buni allaqachon qilgan bo'lardi.
Aralash shart: hozirgi holat (If the market were ready — hozir tayyor emas) → o'tmishdagi natija (someone would have done it already — hali hech kim qilmagan).
I'm in, as long as we start small and test the waters.
Kichikdan boshlab, vaziyatni sinab ko'rsak, men ham qo'shilaman.
I'm in — men ham qo'shilaman (so'zlashuv). as long as — ... sharti bilan. start small — kichikdan boshlamoq. test the waters — vaziyatni sinab ko'rmoq.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — an entrepreneur friend excited about a risky business idea. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: Let's not put all our eggs in one basket. — Hamma tuxumni bitta savatga solmaylik.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: It sounds great on paper, but will it work in practice? — Qog'ozda ajoyib ko'rinadi, lekin amalda ishlaydimi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: We'd need to break even within the first year. — Birinchi yil ichida xarajatlarni qoplashimiz kerak bo'ladi.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: If the market were ready, someone would have done it already. — Bozor tayyor bo'lganida, kimdir buni allaqachon qilgan bo'lardi.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: I'm in, as long as we start small and test the waters. — Kichikdan boshlab, vaziyatni sinab ko'rsak, men ham qo'shilaman.
Grammatika: If the market were ready, ... would have done ...
Aralash shartning bir turi: hozir ham to'g'ri bo'lgan holat (if + o'tgan zamon) o'tmishdagi natijani tushuntiradi (would have + V3). If the market were ready (hozir tayyor emas), someone would have done it already (shuning uchun hali hech kim qilmagan). Taqqoslang, teskari tur: If the market had been ready (o'tmishda), someone would be doing it now (hozir). if qismida would ishlatilmaydi.
- If he were more careful, he wouldn't have lost the money. — U ehtiyotkorroq odam bo'lganida, pulni yo'qotmagan bo'lardi.
- If I spoke Chinese, I'd have applied for that job. — Xitoycha bilganimda, o'sha ishga ariza bergan bo'lardim.
- If it weren't so expensive, we'd have bought it already. — Shunchalik qimmat bo'lmaganida, allaqachon sotib olgan bo'lardik.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.