Dori qanday ichiladi: inglizcha iboralar (B1)
Vaziyat: Dorixonada shamollash uchun dori so'rayapsiz va qanday ichishni aniqlayapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
I've had a sore throat for three days.
Uch kundan beri tomog'im og'riyapti.
I've had ... for three days — uch kundan beri ... bor (Present Perfect + for). a sore throat — tomoq og'rig'i. "I have a sore throat since three days" — xato.
Can I buy this without a prescription?
Buni retseptsiz sotib olsam bo'ladimi?
without a prescription — retseptsiz. prescription — shifokor yozgan retsept; recipe — ovqat retsepti, adashtirmang.
Should I take it before or after meals?
Uni ovqatdan oldin ichishim kerakmi yoki keyinmi?
Should I ...? — ...ishim kerakmi? (maslahat so'rash). take medicine — dori ichmoq ("drink medicine" deyilmaydi). before / after meals — ovqatdan oldin / keyin.
I'm allergic to some antibiotics.
Ba'zi antibiotiklarga allergiyam bor.
allergic to — ...ga allergiyasi bor: to bilan ("allergic on" — xato). some — ba'zi.
If I don't feel better, I'll see a doctor.
Yaxshi bo'lmasam, shifokorga boraman.
feel better — o'zini yaxshiroq his qilmoq. see a doctor — shifokorga uchramoq. if qismida will yo'q: If I don't feel better.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a pharmacist who asks careful questions. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: I've had a sore throat for three days. — Uch kundan beri tomog'im og'riyapti.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: Can I buy this without a prescription? — Buni retseptsiz sotib olsam bo'ladimi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: Should I take it before or after meals? — Uni ovqatdan oldin ichishim kerakmi yoki keyinmi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: I'm allergic to some antibiotics. — Ba'zi antibiotiklarga allergiyam bor.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: If I don't feel better, I'll see a doctor. — Yaxshi bo'lmasam, shifokorga boraman.
Grammatika: Should I ...? — maslahat so'rash
Dorixonada maslahat so'rashning eng oddiy yo'li — Should I ...?: Should I take it with water? Should I see a doctor? Javobda should / shouldn't: You should take it after meals. You shouldn't drive after taking it. Zarurat — have to: You have to finish the whole box. should dan keyin to yo'q: "Should I to take" — xato.
- How many times a day should I take it? — Kuniga necha marta ichishim kerak?
- You shouldn't take it on an empty stomach. — Uni och qoringa ichmang.
- You have to finish the whole box. — Qutidagini oxirigacha ichishingiz kerak.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.