Kichik avtohalokat: inglizcha iboralar (B1)
Vaziyat: Mashinangizni orqadan boshqa mashina urib ketdi, haydovchi bilan gaplashyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
Are you all right? Is anyone hurt?
Yaxshimisiz? Hech kim jarohatlanmadimi?
Are you all right? — yaxshimisiz? Is anyone hurt? — hech kim jarohatlanmadimi? hurt — jarohatlangan (hurt → hurt → hurt).
You were driving too close behind me.
Siz orqamdan juda yaqin kelayotgandingiz.
were driving — kelayotgan edingiz (Past Continuous: urilish paytida davom etayotgan ish). too close — juda yaqin. behind me — orqamdan.
Let's take some photos before we move the cars.
Mashinalarni surishdan oldin suratga olib qo'yaylik.
take photos — suratga olmoq (make emas). before we move — surishdan oldin; before dan keyin hozirgi zamon.
Do you have insurance?
Sug'urtangiz bormi?
insurance — sug'urta, sanalmaydi: "an insurance" emas. Do you have ...? — ... bormi?
I think we should call the traffic police.
Menimcha, yo'l politsiyasini chaqirishimiz kerak.
I think we should ... — menimcha, ...ishimiz kerak. traffic police — yo'l politsiyasi; police ko'plikda ishlatiladi: the police are coming.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a nervous driver who has just hit your car from behind. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: Are you all right? Is anyone hurt? — Yaxshimisiz? Hech kim jarohatlanmadimi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: You were driving too close behind me. — Siz orqamdan juda yaqin kelayotgandingiz.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: Let's take some photos before we move the cars. — Mashinalarni surishdan oldin suratga olib qo'yaylik.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: Do you have insurance? — Sug'urtangiz bormi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: I think we should call the traffic police. — Menimcha, yo'l politsiyasini chaqirishimiz kerak.
Grammatika: You were driving ... when ...
Avariyani tasvirlaganda: davom etayotgan fon — Past Continuous, qisqa voqea — Past Simple. I was waiting at the lights when you hit my car. You were driving too close. while dan keyin Past Continuous: While I was turning, he hit me. "You was driving" yoki "You were drive" — xato.
- I was waiting at the traffic lights when you hit me. — Svetoforda kutib turgan edim, siz urib yubordingiz.
- He was talking on the phone while he was driving. — U mashina haydayotib telefonda gaplashayotgan edi.
- It was raining, so the road was wet. — Yomg'ir yog'ayotgan edi, shuning uchun yo'l ho'l edi.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.