Muloyim rad etish: inglizcha iboralar (B2)

Vaziyat: Qarindoshingiz uning biznesiga sherik bo'lishni taklif qildi, siz ko'nglini og'ritmay rad etyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

B2 · o'rtadan yuqori Bo'lim: Nozik suhbatlar

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. I'm really flattered that you thought of me.

    Meni o'ylaganingizdan juda xursandman.

    flattered — o'zini qadrlangandek his qilgan (xushomad emas). think of someone — kimnidir esga olmoq (of bilan). Rad etishni minnatdorchilikdan boshlang.

  2. It sounds like a promising idea, but it's not for me.

    Istiqbolli g'oyaga o'xshaydi, lekin bu menga to'g'ri kelmaydi.

    It sounds like + ot — ...ga o'xshaydi (eshitganingizga ko'ra). promising — istiqbolli. it's not for me — bu menga to'g'ri kelmaydi: yumshoq rad.

  3. I'm not in a position to invest right now.

    Hozir sarmoya kiritish imkoniyatim yo'q.

    be in a position to + fe'l — ...ga imkoniyatim bor (rasmiy). invest — sarmoya kiritmoq (invest in + narsa). right now — hozir.

  4. I'd hate for money to come between us.

    Pul oramizga sovuqchilik solishini sira istamayman.

    I'd hate for + kim + to + fe'l — ...ishini sira istamayman. come between — oraga sovuqchilik solmoq (ko'chma). money sanalmaydi.

  5. I'll gladly help in other ways, like spreading the word.

    Boshqa yo'llar bilan, masalan, odamlarga aytib, mamnuniyat bilan yordam beraman.

    gladly — mamnuniyat bilan. like + -ing — masalan, ...ish: like spreading the word. spread the word — odamlarga aytib, xabar tarqatmoq.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a cousin who is excited about a new business and expects you to join. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: I'm really flattered that you thought of me. — Meni o'ylaganingizdan juda xursandman.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: It sounds like a promising idea, but it's not for me. — Istiqbolli g'oyaga o'xshaydi, lekin bu menga to'g'ri kelmaydi.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: I'm not in a position to invest right now. — Hozir sarmoya kiritish imkoniyatim yo'q.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: I'd hate for money to come between us. — Pul oramizga sovuqchilik solishini sira istamayman.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: I'll gladly help in other ways, like spreading the word. — Boshqa yo'llar bilan, masalan, odamlarga aytib, mamnuniyat bilan yordam beraman.

Grammatika: like spreading, instead of joining

Predloglardan keyin doim -ing: like spreading the word, by helping with marketing, without investing, instead of joining. Ba'zi iboralardan keyin to + fe'l: be in a position to invest, I'd hate for money to come between us, I'd love to help. Odatiy xatolar: "instead of join", "without to invest". Qoida oddiy: predlog + fe'l = -ing.

  • I can help by designing your logo. — Logotipingizni chizib berib yordam bera olaman.
  • I'd love to support you without investing money. — Pul tikmasdan ham sizni qo'llab-quvvatlashni istardim.
  • Instead of joining, I could introduce you to some people. — Qo'shilish o'rniga sizni ba'zi odamlar bilan tanishtirishim mumkin.

Batafsil qoida: Gerund or Infinitive →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. I'll gladly help in other ways, like ___ the word. (Boshqa yo'llar bilan, masalan, odamlarga aytib, mamnuniyat bilan yordam beraman.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    spreading — like (masalan) — predlog, undan keyin -ing.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Hozir sarmoya kiritish imkoniyatim yo'q."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    I'm not in a position to invest right now. — be in a position + to + oddiy fe'l: to invest.

  3. I'm really flattered that you thought ___ me. (Meni o'ylaganingizdan juda xursandman.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    of — Kimnidir esga olmoq — think of someone.

  4. "It sounds like a promising idea, but it's not for me." — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Istiqbolli g'oyaga o'xshaydi, lekin bu menga to'g'ri kelmaydi. — promising — istiqbolli. it's not for me — bu menga to'g'ri kelmaydi.

  5. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Qo'shilish o'rniga sizni ba'zi odamlar bilan tanishtirishim mumkin."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Instead of joining, I could introduce you to some people. — instead of + -ing. Kim bilan tanishtirmoq — introduce someone to (with — kalka).

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

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