Hamdardlik bildirish: inglizcha iboralar (B2)
Vaziyat: Yaqin do'stingiz ishdan bo'shatildi, u bilan choyxonada gaplashyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
I can't imagine how hard this must be for you.
Bu siz uchun qanchalik og'irligini tasavvur ham qila olmayman.
I can't imagine — tasavvur ham qila olmayman. how hard this must be — bu qanchalik og'ir bo'lsa kerak (must — taxmin, majburiyat emas). Ichki savolda oddiy tartib.
It's not a reflection of how good you are at your job.
Bu sizning qanchalik yaxshi mutaxassis ekaningizni anglatmaydi.
a reflection of — ...ning aksi, ko'rsatkichi. how good you are at your job — ishingizni qanchalik yaxshi bilishingiz (good at — at bilan).
You don't have to talk about it if you don't want to.
Istamasangiz, bu haqda gapirishingiz shart emas.
don't have to — shart emas, majbur emassiz. mustn't — mumkin emas: boshqa ma'no! if you don't want to — to oxirida qoladi, talk takrorlanmaydi.
Take a few days to recover before you start looking.
Ish qidirishni boshlashdan oldin bir necha kun o'zingizga keling.
take + vaqt + to + fe'l — ...ish uchun vaqt ajratmoq. recover — o'ziga kelmoq, tiklanmoq. before dan keyin hozirgi zamon: before you start. looking — ish qidirish.
I'll keep an eye out for any openings at my company.
Kompaniyamizda bo'sh o'rin chiqsa, kuzatib boraman.
keep an eye out for — ko'z-quloq bo'lib turmoq (tayyor ibora). openings — bo'sh ish o'rinlari (vacancies). at my company — kompaniyamizda.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a close friend who has just been made redundant and feels ashamed. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: I can't imagine how hard this must be for you. — Bu siz uchun qanchalik og'irligini tasavvur ham qila olmayman.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: It's not a reflection of how good you are at your job. — Bu sizning qanchalik yaxshi mutaxassis ekaningizni anglatmaydi.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: You don't have to talk about it if you don't want to. — Istamasangiz, bu haqda gapirishingiz shart emas.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: Take a few days to recover before you start looking. — Ish qidirishni boshlashdan oldin bir necha kun o'zingizga keling.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: I'll keep an eye out for any openings at my company. — Kompaniyamizda bo'sh o'rin chiqsa, kuzatib boraman.
Grammatika: It must be hard — hozir haqida taxmin
Birovning holatini taxmin qilganda: must be — ishonchim komil (It must be hard for you). might / could be — balki (They might be hiring). can't be — bo'lishi mumkin emas (It can't be your fault). Bu yerda must — majburiyat emas, xulosa. "Maybe it must be hard" — xato: maybe va must birga kelmaydi.
- You must be exhausted after all this. — Shuncha narsadan keyin juda charchagan bo'lsangiz kerak.
- It can't be easy to tell your family. — Oilangizga aytish oson bo'lmasa kerak.
- They might be hiring again in spring. — Bahorda yana ishga olishlari mumkin.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.