Shovqinli qo'shni: inglizcha iboralar (B2)
Vaziyat: Har kecha kech soatgacha ta'mir qilayotgan qo'shningiz eshigini taqillatdingiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
I'm sorry to bother you, but it's about the noise at night.
Bezovta qilganim uchun uzr, gap kechasi bo'ladigan shovqin haqida.
I'm sorry to bother you — bezovta qilganim uchun uzr (eshik oldida muloyim boshlanish). it's about ... — gap ... haqida. at night — kechasi.
I appreciate that the work has to get done.
Ish bitishi kerakligini tushunaman.
appreciate that ... — ...ni tushunaman, hisobga olaman. has to get done — bajarilishi kerak (get + V3 — og'zaki passiv). Avval qo'shnining vaziyatini tan oling.
The thing is, I have to get up very early for work.
Gap shundaki, men ishga juda erta turishim kerak.
The thing is, ... — gap shundaki, ...: asosiy sababni kiritadi. get up — o'rnidan turmoq. have to — majburman.
Would it be possible to stop the drilling after nine?
Soat to'qqizdan keyin parmalashni to'xtatsangiz bo'ladimi?
stop + -ing yoki ot: stop the drilling (drilling — parmalash). after nine — to'qqizdan keyin. Would it be possible to ...? — juda muloyim so'rov.
I'd rather sort this out between us than complain to anyone.
Birovga shikoyat qilgandan ko'ra, buni o'zaro hal qilganimiz yaxshi.
sort out — hal qilmoq. between us — o'zaro. complain to — ...ga shikoyat qilmoq (kimga — to, nima haqida — about). would rather ... than ...
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a neighbour who is renovating their flat and gets defensive. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: I'm sorry to bother you, but it's about the noise at night. — Bezovta qilganim uchun uzr, gap kechasi bo'ladigan shovqin haqida.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: I appreciate that the work has to get done. — Ish bitishi kerakligini tushunaman.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: The thing is, I have to get up very early for work. — Gap shundaki, men ishga juda erta turishim kerak.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: Would it be possible to stop the drilling after nine? — Soat to'qqizdan keyin parmalashni to'xtatsangiz bo'ladimi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: I'd rather sort this out between us than complain to anyone. — Birovga shikoyat qilgandan ko'ra, buni o'zaro hal qilganimiz yaxshi.
Grammatika: You said you would ... — va'dani eslatish
Kimningdir oldingi gapini eslatganda zamon bir qadam orqaga suriladi: "I'll finish by Friday" → You said you would finish by Friday. "I'm doing the kitchen" → You told me you were doing the kitchen. say + (that) + gap, kimsiz; tell + kim: You told me ... . "You said me" va "You told that" — xato.
- You said the work would be finished by Friday. — Ish jumagacha tugashini aytgandingiz.
- You told me you were only working in the daytime. — Faqat kunduzi ishlayotganingizni aytgandingiz.
- The manager said drilling wasn't allowed at night. — Boshqaruvchi kechasi parmalash mumkin emasligini aytdi.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.