Muzokara: inglizcha iboralar (B2)

Vaziyat: Mijoz bilan narx bo'yicha kelishyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

B2 · o'rtadan yuqori Bo'lim: Ish dunyosi

5 ta asosiy ibora

"..." — o'rniga o'zingiz haqingizdagi so'zni qo'yasiz (ism, shahar, kasb va hokazo).

  1. We're willing to offer a discount if ...

    Agar ..., chegirma berishga tayyormiz.

    Misol: We're willing to offer a discount if you order more than five hundred units.

    be willing to + fe'l — ...ga tayyormiz, rozimiz. offer a discount — chegirma taklif qilmoq. if dan keyin shart (hozirgi zamon): if you order more.

  2. That's slightly more than we expected to pay.

    Bu biz to'lashni kutganimizdan biroz ko'p.

    slightly — biroz (a bit dan rasmiyroq). than we expected to pay — biz to'lashni kutganimizdan. "Too expensive" deyish o'rniga narxga muloyim e'tiroz.

  3. Would you be prepared to meet us halfway?

    Ikkalamiz ham yon bosib, o'rtada kelishishga tayyormisiz?

    meet someone halfway — o'rtada kelishmoq: ikki tomon ham biroz yon bosadi. Would you be prepared to ...? — ...ga tayyormisiz? (juda muloyim). prepared to = willing to.

  4. Let me check with my manager and get back to you.

    Rahbarim bilan maslahatlashib, sizga javob beraman.

    check with — ... bilan maslahatlashmoq. get back to you — keyinroq javob bermoq (phrasal verb). "return to you" — so'zma-so'z tarjima, bu ma'noda ishlatilmaydi.

  5. I think we've reached an agreement.

    Menimcha, kelishuvga erishdik.

    reach an agreement — kelishuvga erishmoq (come to an agreement ham bo'ladi). "do an agreement" — o'zbekchadan kalka. we've reached — natija hozir muhim.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a client negotiating a contract. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: We're willing to offer a discount if you order more than five hundred units. — Agar ..., chegirma berishga tayyormiz.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: That's slightly more than we expected to pay. — Bu biz to'lashni kutganimizdan biroz ko'p.
  4. Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
  5. Siz: Would you be prepared to meet us halfway? — Ikkalamiz ham yon bosib, o'rtada kelishishga tayyormisiz?
  6. Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
  7. Siz: Let me check with my manager and get back to you. — Rahbarim bilan maslahatlashib, sizga javob beraman.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: I think we've reached an agreement. — Menimcha, kelishuvga erishdik.

Grammatika: willing to, prepared to, consider -ing

Muzokara tilida ko'p ibora to + fe'l bilan tuziladi: be willing to offer, be prepared to meet, expect to pay, agree to sign, refuse to lower. Boshqa fe'llardan keyin -ing: consider lowering, suggest meeting, avoid paying. suggest dan keyin "kim + to" kelmaydi: "We suggest you to sign" — xato. To'g'risi: We suggest signing yoki We suggest (that) you sign.

  • We'd be prepared to lower the price by five percent. — Narxni besh foizga tushirishga tayyor bo'lardik.
  • Would you consider signing a longer contract? — Uzoqroq muddatli shartnoma imzolashni o'ylab ko'rasizmi?
  • I suggest meeting again next week. — Keyingi hafta yana uchrashishni taklif qilaman.

Batafsil qoida: Gerund or Infinitive →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. We're willing ___ a discount if you pay in advance. (Oldindan to'lasangiz, chegirma berishga tayyormiz.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    to offer — be willing + to + fe'l: willing to offer.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Bu biz to'lashni kutganimizdan biroz ko'p."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    That's slightly more than we expected to pay. — expect + to + fe'l. Solishtirishda than (that emas).

  3. "Would you be prepared to meet us halfway?" — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Ikkalamiz ham yon bosib, o'rtada kelishishga tayyormisiz? — meet us halfway — ko'chma ma'no: o'rtada kelishmoq, murosaga bormoq.

  4. I think we've ___ an agreement. (Menimcha, kelishuvga erishdik.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    reached — Kelishuvga erishmoq — reach an agreement. "do / take an agreement" — kalka.

  5. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Rahbarim bilan maslahatlashib, sizga javob beraman."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Let me check with my manager and get back to you. — get back to you — to tushib qolmaydi. return to you bu ma'noda ishlatilmaydi.

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.