Shahardagi joylar: inglizcha iboralar (A1)

Vaziyat: Mehmoningizga mahallangizni tushuntiryapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

A1 · boshlang'ich Bo'lim: Shahar va yo'l

5 ta asosiy ibora

  1. There is a big park near my house.

    Uyim yaqinida katta bog' bor.

    near — yaqinida. Gapirganda There is qisqaradi: There's a big park. Sifat otdan oldin turadi: a big park.

  2. Is there a supermarket nearby?

    Yaqin atrofda supermarket bormi?

    nearby — yaqin atrofda, gap oxirida keladi. Javob: Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.

  3. The bank is opposite the post office.

    Bank pochtaning qarshisida.

    opposite — qarshisida, ro'parasida. Undan keyin "to" yoki "of" kerak emas: opposite the post office.

  4. I'm looking for a pharmacy.

    Dorixona qidiryapman.

    look for — qidirmoq (for tushib qolmasin). I'm looking for ... — ... qidiryapman. Yo'l so'rashni shu bilan boshlash qulay.

  5. It's on the corner.

    U muyulishda.

    on the corner — ko'cha muyulishida. Xona ichidagi burchak — in the corner.

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a guest visiting your city. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: There is a big park near my house. — Uyim yaqinida katta bog' bor.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: Is there a supermarket nearby? — Yaqin atrofda supermarket bormi?
  4. Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
  5. Siz: The bank is opposite the post office. — Bank pochtaning qarshisida.
  6. Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
  7. Siz: I'm looking for a pharmacy. — Dorixona qidiryapman.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: It's on the corner. — U muyulishda.

Grammatika: Joy: near, opposite, next to

O'zbekchada joy qo'shimcha bilan aytiladi: uy yaqinida, pochta qarshisida. Inglizchada esa predlog otdan oldin turadi: near my house, opposite the post office, next to the bank. "My house near" — xato. next to va in front of — doim juft; near va opposite dan keyin esa hech narsa qo'shilmaydi.

  • The cafe is next to the bank. — Kafe bankning yonida.
  • There is a bus stop in front of my house. — Uyim oldida avtobus bekati bor.
  • The school is near the park. — Maktab bog' yaqinida.

Batafsil qoida: Prepositions of place →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. The bank is ___ the post office. (Bank pochtaning qarshisida.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    opposite — opposite dan keyin to / of kerak emas: opposite the post office.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Uyim yaqinida katta bog' bor."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    There is a big park near my house. — Sifat otdan oldin: a big park. "... bor" — There is, "have" emas.

  3. "Is there a supermarket nearby?" — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Yaqin atrofda supermarket bormi? — pharmacy — dorixona. nearby — yaqin atrofda.

  4. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Dorixona qidiryapman."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    I'm looking for a pharmacy. — qidirmoq — look for. Bitta dorixona — a pharmacy.

  5. Is ___ a supermarket nearby? (Yaqin atrofda supermarket bormi?)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    there — "... bormi?" — Is there ...?

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.