Tavsiya berish: inglizcha iboralar (B1)
Vaziyat: Do'stingiz Samarqandga borishni rejalashtiryapti. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
You really should visit the Registan.
Registonni albatta ko'rishingiz kerak.
should — maslahat: ...ishingiz kerak. really qo'shilsa kuchliroq. should dan keyin to yo'q. Registan the bilan aytiladi: the Registan.
It's best to go in spring or autumn.
Bahor yoki kuzda borgan ma'qul.
It's best to ... — ... eng ma'qul. Fasllar oldidan in: in spring, in autumn (Amerikada fall).
Make sure you try the local bread.
Mahalliy nonni albatta tatib ko'ring.
Make sure you ... — albatta ... (unutmang). Keyin oddiy fe'l: make sure you try. try — bu yerda tatib ko'rmoq.
I wouldn't stay longer than three days.
Men uch kundan ortiq qolmasdim.
I wouldn't ... — men ...masdim (yumshoq maslahat: "o'rningizda bo'lsam" degan ma'no). longer than — ...dan ortiq.
The train is faster and more comfortable.
Poyezd tezroq va qulayroq.
fast → faster (qisqa sifat), comfortable → more comfortable (uzun sifat). "more faster" — xato.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a friend planning a trip to Samarkand. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: You really should visit the Registan. — Registonni albatta ko'rishingiz kerak.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: It's best to go in spring or autumn. — Bahor yoki kuzda borgan ma'qul.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: Make sure you try the local bread. — Mahalliy nonni albatta tatib ko'ring.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: I wouldn't stay longer than three days. — Men uch kundan ortiq qolmasdim.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: The train is faster and more comfortable. — Poyezd tezroq va qulayroq.
Grammatika: should va yumshoq maslahat
Maslahat berishning bir nechta yo'li bor: You should visit ... (kerak), It's best to go ... (eng ma'quli), Make sure you try ... (albatta), I wouldn't stay ... (men ...masdim). should va wouldn't dan keyin fe'l oddiy shaklda, to siz. Inkor maslahat: You shouldn't go in July. It's too hot.
- You should take a taxi from the station. — Vokzaldan taksi olganingiz ma'qul.
- You shouldn't go in July. It's too hot. — Iyulda bormang, juda issiq bo'ladi.
- Make sure you book a hotel early. — Mehmonxonani albatta oldindan band qiling.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.