Telefon ta'mirlash: inglizcha iboralar (B1)
Vaziyat: Telefoningiz ekrani singan, ta'mirlash ustaxonasiga olib keldingiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
I dropped my phone and cracked the screen.
Telefonimni tushirib yubordim, ekrani yorilib ketdi.
drop — tushirib yubormoq. crack — yorib qo'ymoq: cracked the screen. Ikkala fe'l ham Past Simple — voqealar ketma-ket bo'lgan.
The battery has been dying very quickly too.
Batareyasi ham juda tez tugayapti.
has been dying — anchadan beri tez o'tirib qolyapti (hozir ham). Batareya haqida die — tugamoq, o'chib qolmoq. too — ham (gap oxirida).
How much would it cost to replace the screen?
Ekranni almashtirish qancha turadi?
How much would it cost to ...? — ...ish qancha turadi? would — taxminiy narxni muloyim so'rash. replace — almashtirmoq (yangisiga).
Will my photos be deleted?
Rasmlarim o'chib ketadimi?
will be + V3 — kelajakdagi passiv: will be deleted — o'chib ketadi, o'chiriladi. delete — o'chirmoq.
Can it be fixed by tomorrow evening?
Ertaga kechgacha tuzatib bo'ladimi?
can be + V3 — passiv: Can it be fixed? — tuzatsa bo'ladimi? by tomorrow evening — ertaga kechgacha (eng kechi).
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a technician at a phone repair shop. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: I dropped my phone and cracked the screen. — Telefonimni tushirib yubordim, ekrani yorilib ketdi.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: The battery has been dying very quickly too. — Batareyasi ham juda tez tugayapti.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: How much would it cost to replace the screen? — Ekranni almashtirish qancha turadi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: Will my photos be deleted? — Rasmlarim o'chib ketadimi?
- Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
- Siz: Can it be fixed by tomorrow evening? — Ertaga kechgacha tuzatib bo'ladimi?
Grammatika: Passiv: will be deleted, can be fixed
Ustaxonada kim qilishi emas, narsaga nima bo'lishi muhim — shuning uchun passiv ko'p ishlatiladi: be + V3. O'tgan zamon: It was fixed yesterday. will va can bilan: will be deleted, can be fixed. be tushib qolmaydi: "Can it fixed?" — xato. V3 kerak: "It was fix" — xato.
- The screen was replaced last month. — Ekran o'tgan oy almashtirilgan.
- Your data won't be deleted. — Ma'lumotlaringiz o'chirilmaydi.
- Can this be repaired today? — Buni bugun ta'mirlasa bo'ladimi?
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.