Globallashuv: inglizcha iboralar (B2)
Vaziyat: Chet ellik do'stingiz bilan madaniyatlar haqida gaplashyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.
5 ta asosiy ibora
Our traditions are changing faster than ever.
An'analarimiz har qachongidan ham tez o'zgaryapti.
faster than ever — har qachongidan ham tez (tayyor ibora). are changing — hozir, jarayonda. fast → faster ("more faster" — xato).
Young people are more influenced by the internet than by their families.
Yoshlarga oilasidan ko'ra internet ko'proq ta'sir qiladi.
be influenced by — ...ning ta'siri ostida bo'lmoq (passiv, by bilan). Taqqoslashda by ikki marta: by the internet than by their families. Ot sifatida: have an influence on.
It's important to keep our culture alive.
Madaniyatimizni saqlab qolish muhim.
keep something alive — saqlab qolmoq, yashatmoq (an'ana, til, xotira). alive — tirik (sifat). It's important to + fe'l.
That said, we can learn a lot from other countries.
Shunga qaramay, boshqa davlatlardan ko'p narsa o'rgana olamiz.
That said — shunga qaramay (Having said that ning qisqasi): oldingi fikrga qarama-qarshi tomonni qo'shadi. learn a lot from — ...dan ko'p narsa o'rganmoq.
What surprised you most about Uzbekistan?
O'zbekistonda sizni eng ko'p nima hayratga soldi?
What surprised you most? — sizni eng ko'p nima hayratga soldi? what — gapning egasi, shuning uchun did kerak emas. about Uzbekistan — O'zbekistonda, O'zbekiston haqida.
Namuna dialog
Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a foreign friend interested in Uzbek culture. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.
- Siz: Our traditions are changing faster than ever. — An'analarimiz har qachongidan ham tez o'zgaryapti.
- Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
- Siz: Young people are more influenced by the internet than by their families. — Yoshlarga oilasidan ko'ra internet ko'proq ta'sir qiladi.
- Suhbatdosh: Right. — Shunday.
- Siz: It's important to keep our culture alive. — Madaniyatimizni saqlab qolish muhim.
- Suhbatdosh: Okay. — Xo'p.
- Siz: That said, we can learn a lot from other countries. — Shunga qaramay, boshqa davlatlardan ko'p narsa o'rgana olamiz.
- Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
- Siz: What surprised you most about Uzbekistan? — O'zbekistonda sizni eng ko'p nima hayratga soldi?
Grammatika: That said, although, despite
Fikrni muvozanatlash: avval bir tomonni ayting, keyin bog'lovchi so'z bilan ikkinchisini. That said, ... / Having said that, ... / However, ... — gap boshida, vergul bilan. Bitta gap ichida: although + to'liq gap; despite + ot yoki -ing. "Despite we love our traditions" — xato. To'g'risi: Although we love our traditions, ... yoki Despite loving our traditions, ...
- We value our traditions. That said, some of them need to change. — An'analarimizni qadrlaymiz. Shunga qaramay, ba'zilari o'zgarishi kerak.
- Although life is more modern, families still eat together. — Hayot zamonaviylashgan bo'lsa ham, oilalar hamon birga ovqatlanadi.
- Despite living abroad, she speaks perfect Uzbek. — Chet elda yashasa ham, u o'zbekchada mukammal gapiradi.
Mashq qiling
5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.