Konferensiyada savol-javob: inglizcha iboralar (C1)

Vaziyat: Xalqaro konferensiyada ma'ruzachiga savol berib, tanaffusda u bilan suhbatlashyapsiz. Bu sahifada shu vaziyat uchun 5 ta inglizcha ibora — o'zbekcha tarjimasi, izohi va misoli bilan, namuna dialog va qisqa mashq.

C1 · ilg'or Bo'lim: Akademik muhit

5 ta asosiy ibora

"..." — o'rniga o'zingiz haqingizdagi so'zni qo'yasiz (ism, shahar, kasb va hokazo).

  1. Thank you for a fascinating talk. My question is about ...

    Qiziqarli ma'ruza uchun rahmat. Savolim ... haqida.

    Misol: Thank you for a fascinating talk. My question is about the cost of the programme.

    Konferensiyada savol shunday boshlanadi: qisqa minnatdorlik, keyin darhol savol. fascinating — juda qiziqarli. Uzun nutq so'zlamang — savolni bering.

  2. You mentioned that rural schools were excluded. Why was that?

    Qishloq maktablari tadqiqotga kiritilmaganini aytdingiz. Nega shunday qilindi?

    You mentioned that ... — ... dedingiz (ma'ruzachi gapiga ishora). were excluded — chiqarib tashlangan (passiv). Why was that? — nega shunday qilingan? Qisqa va aniq.

  3. Would the same results hold in a country like Uzbekistan?

    Shunday natijalar O'zbekiston kabi davlatda ham o'z kuchida qolarmidi?

    hold — bu yerda "o'z kuchida qolmoq, to'g'ri bo'lmoq": The results hold. a country like Uzbekistan — O'zbekiston kabi davlat.

  4. What surprised me was how little the costs were discussed.

    Meni hayron qoldirgani — xarajatlar juda kam muhokama qilingani.

    What surprised me was ... — meni hayron qoldirgani ... (cleft gap). how little — qanchalik kam (sanalmaydigan narsa uchun; sanaladigan uchun — how few).

  5. I'd love to stay in touch and follow your work.

    Aloqada bo'lib, ishlaringizni kuzatib borishni juda istardim.

    stay in touch — aloqada bo'lmoq. follow someone's work — kimningdir ishlarini kuzatib bormoq. I'd love to — juda istardim (I want dan muloyimroq).

Namuna dialog

Bu namuna: darsdagi 5 ibora suhbatda ketma-ket qanday ishlatilishini ko'rsatadi. Suhbatdosh — a well-known speaker at an international conference. Ustoz bilan haqiqiy suhbatda savol va javoblar boshqacha bo'lishi mumkin.

  1. Siz: Thank you for a fascinating talk. My question is about the cost of the programme. — Qiziqarli ma'ruza uchun rahmat. Savolim ... haqida.
  2. Suhbatdosh: I see. — Tushunarli.
  3. Siz: You mentioned that rural schools were excluded. Why was that? — Qishloq maktablari tadqiqotga kiritilmaganini aytdingiz. Nega shunday qilindi?
  4. Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
  5. Siz: Would the same results hold in a country like Uzbekistan? — Shunday natijalar O'zbekiston kabi davlatda ham o'z kuchida qolarmidi?
  6. Suhbatdosh: (javob beradi)
  7. Siz: What surprised me was how little the costs were discussed. — Meni hayron qoldirgani — xarajatlar juda kam muhokama qilingani.
  8. Suhbatdosh: Mm-hm. — Ha-ha.
  9. Siz: I'd love to stay in touch and follow your work. — Aloqada bo'lib, ishlaringizni kuzatib borishni juda istardim.

Grammatika: What surprised me was ... — ta'kidlash

What + ega + fe'l + was/is + ta'kidlanadigan qism. Oddiy gap: The cost surprised me. Cleft: What surprised me was the cost / was how little the costs were discussed. Shu usul bilan savolning asosiy nuqtasini ajratib ko'rsatasiz. Ta'kidlanayotgan qism butun bir gap bo'lsa (how little ...), fe'l birlikda: was. What-qismdan keyin it qo'yilmaydi: "What surprised me it was" — xato.

  • What struck me was the size of the sample. — Meni hayratga solgani — tanlanmaning kattaligi.
  • What I'd like to know is how you chose the schools. — Men bilmoqchi bo'lgan narsa — maktablarni qanday tanlaganingiz.
  • What matters most is the method. — Eng muhimi — usul.

Batafsil qoida: Cleft sentences (It is… that…, What I need is…) →

Mashq qiling

5 ta savol. Javobni tanlang yoki yozing va «Tekshirish»ni bosing.

  1. What surprised me was how ___ the costs were discussed. (Meni hayron qoldirgani — xarajatlar juda kam muhokama qilingani.)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    little — Qanchalik kam (muhokama darajasi, sanalmaydi) — how little. few — sanaladigan otlar bilan.

  2. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Meni hayron qoldirgani — xarajatlar juda kam muhokama qilingani."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    What surprised me was how little the costs were discussed. — What-qismdan keyin it qo'yilmaydi. surprise — faol fe'l: What surprised me.

  3. "Would the same results hold in a country like Uzbekistan?" — ma'nosi qaysi?

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Shunday natijalar O'zbekiston kabi davlatda ham o'z kuchida qolarmidi? — Would the same results hold ...? — shu natijalar ... ham o'z kuchida qolarmidi? Bu taxminiy savol.

  4. You mentioned that rural schools were ___. Why was that? (Qishloq maktablari tadqiqotga kiritilmaganini aytdingiz. Nega shunday qilindi?)

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    excluded — Passiv: were + V3 — were excluded.

  5. Inglizcha qanday aytiladi: "Qiziqarli ma'ruza uchun rahmat. Savolim ... haqida."

    Javobni tanlang
    Javob va izoh

    Thank you for a fascinating talk. My question is about ... — about dan keyin of kelmaydi. a fascinating talk — artikl kerak; My question is — is tushib qolmaydi.

AI ustoz · o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qiling

O'qiganingizni ovoz chiqarib ishlating: Ustoz tinglaydi, xatoni tuzatadi va o'zbek tilida tushuntiradi. Ro'yxatdan o'tmasdan sinab ko'ring.

Ustoz bilan gapirib mashq qilingDarajangizni bepul aniqlang

Bepul ro'yxatdan o'tish — natijalaringiz va lug'atingiz saqlanadi.